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Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement Surgery in Mumbai, India

Aortic valve repair and replacement surgery is a critical procedure performed to treat severe aortic valve dysfunction or disorders such as aortic stenosis and regurgitation. In these conditions, the valve does not function properly, causing your heart to work harder and potentially leading to severe complications.

 

“The aortic valve plays a vital role in regulating blood flow from the heart into the aorta and to the rest of the body,” explains Dr. Vishal Khullar, an ace cardiac surgeon in Mumbai, India. “The surgery helps restore normal blood flow through the heart by repairing or replacing the damaged aortic valve, significantly improving the patient’s quality of life and longevity.”

 

With over 30 years of experience, Dr. Khullar has performed more than 7,000 heart surgeries. He is renowned for his expertise in complex heart procedures, including aortic valve repair and replacement surgery in Mumbai, India. His approach to surgery is rooted in a thorough understanding of each patient’s unique needs. This personalized care and his proficiency in the latest surgical techniques ensure patients receive the best possible treatment.

Don’t let heart issues compromise your health. Consult a competent specialist for comprehensive evaluation and care

Overview of Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement Surgery

The aortic valve, one of the four heart valves, is at the top of the left lower chamber of the heart. It connects the left side of the heart with the aorta and regulates blood flow from the heart into the aorta and to the rest of the body. A damaged aortic valve can affect blood flow and cause stress on the heart, causing heart failure.

heart value

Aortic valve repair and replacement surgeries focus on repairing or replacing the damaged valve with an artificial or biological valve. The goal is to restore normal blood flow, alleviate symptoms, and improve the patient’s quality of life. The surgery ensures the valve functions properly and reduces the risk of future heart issues. This intricate procedure demands the expertise of a highly skilled cardiac surgeon to ensure the best possible outcome for the patient.

 

The decision to repair or replace a valve depends on various factors, including the severity of the damage and the patient’s overall health. Repair is often preferred as it preserves the patient’s valve and reduces the need for long-term medication. However, replacement might be necessary if the valve is too damaged to be repaired. This surgery is recommended when less invasive treatments are no longer effective.

four heart valves

Types of Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement Surgery

Dr. Vishal Khullar, a highly regarded aortic valve repair and replacement surgeon in Mumbai, India, utilizes various surgical techniques tailored to specific conditions and patient needs. Here are the main types:

  1. Aortic Valve Repair:
  • Valve Reconstruction:

This procedure involves reshaping or reconstructing the damaged aortic valve to restore its normal function. Experts often recommend this surgery for patients whose valves are not severely damaged and can be preserved.

  • Annuloplasty:

This technique repairs the valve by tightening or reinforcing the ring around it, ensuring it closes properly and functions effectively. It is usually performed to treat valve regurgitation, where the valve does not close completely, causing blood to leak backwards.

  1. Aortic Valve Replacement:

When the valve is too damaged to repair, replacement is necessary. There are two main types of replacement:

  • Mechanical Valve Replacement:

In this procedure, the surgeon replaces the damaged valve with a durable mechanical valve made from materials such as titanium or carbon. Mechanical valves are long-lasting, but patients need to take lifelong blood-thinning medication to prevent blood clots.

Heart Value
  • Biological Valve Replacement:

Also known as a tissue valve replacement, this option uses valves made from animal tissue (usually pig or cow) or donated human tissue. Biological valves are less likely to cause blood clots. So, long-term medication may not be necessary. However, these valves might need replacement after 10-20 years.

Transcatheter Arotic

TAVR is a minimally invasive procedure where the surgeon places the new valve via a catheter through a small incision, often in the groin or chest. It is ideal for patients who are at high risk for open-heart surgery due to age or other health conditions.

Each type of surgery is tailored to the patient’s specific condition, age, overall health, and lifestyle needs, ensuring the best possible outcome.

Explore your options and find the best treatment for you. consult with an experienced cardiac surgeon today.

Now, let’s understand the steps involved in this surgical procedure.

Our Approach and Procedure

The procedure for aortic valve repair and replacement surgery typically involves several key steps, each crucial for a successful outcome:

  1. Comprehensive Assessment:

Before the surgery, patients undergo a thorough evaluation, including imaging tests like echocardiograms and CT scans. This helps the surgeon plan the procedure with precision.

  1. Personalized Treatment Plan:

Dr. Vishal Khullar will develop a tailored treatment plan based on the patient’s condition, overall health, and surgical requirements.

  1. Pre-Surgery Preparation:

Prepare patients with preoperative instructions, including lifestyle modifications, medication management, and consent forms.

  1. Anesthesia:

The patient is given general anesthesia to ensure they are unconscious and pain-free during the procedure.

  1. Surgical Access:

For conventional open-heart surgery, the surgeon makes an incision in the chest to access the heart. In minimally invasive procedures like TAVR, a small incision is made in the groin or chest area.

open heart surgery
  1. Valve Repair or Replacement:

In repair procedures, the surgeon modifies the existing valve to improve its function. The damaged valve is removed and replaced with a mechanical or biological valve in replacement surgeries. The surgery typically lasts 3 to 4 hours, depending on the complexity of the case.

  1. Closure and Post-Operative Care:

After the valve is repaired or replaced, the surgeon closes the incision. Then, the patient is moved to the ICU for close monitoring. They may need to stay in the hospital for a few days. The medical team closely observes the patient’s heart function and overall health.

  1. Recovery:

Recovery times vary depending on the type of surgery and the patient’s health. Patients typically require 2-3 weeks to recover, with regular follow-ups to monitor progress and ensure the surgery’s success.

How much does this life-saving surgery cost? Let’s find out.

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement Surgery Cost in Mumbai

The aortic valve repair and replacement surgery cost in Mumbai ranges from INR 3,50,000 to INR 8,00,000 or more. The cost varies based on several factors, including the complexity of the procedure, the type of surgery, the patient’s health, the surgeon’s expertise, and the reputation and location of the hospital.

 

Some hospitals in Mumbai offer a range of packages that may include pre-surgery consultations, the surgery itself, postoperative care, and follow-ups. Insurance coverage may also reduce patients’ out-of-pocket expenses. Many health insurance plans cover heart surgeries, including valve repair and replacement. It’s essential to confirm the specifics with the insurance provider.

What are the success rates and outcomes of this surgery? Let’s look at the statistics.

Success Rates & Results of Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement Surgery

Aortic valve repair and replacement surgery boast excellent success rates, particularly when performed by an experienced aortic valve repair and replacement surgeon in Mumbai, like Dr. Vishal Khullar. The success rate for valve repair can be as high as 94-95%, and for valve replacement surgeries, it is often between 98-99%.

aortic valve repair

The success of the surgery depends on several factors, including the patient’s age, condition, overall health, and type of procedure. The surgeon’s expertise and hospital choice also play critical roles in determining the success. Postoperative outcomes are generally positive, with most patients improving their quality of life.

 

Patients who undergo these procedures can expect a good prognosis, with many returning to their daily routines within a few months. Many patients also experience a significant improvement in symptoms, such as shortness of breath, chest pain, and fatigue. The procedure can also prevent the progression of heart disease and improve life expectancy.

- Why Choose Us?

Choosing the right specialist for aortic valve repair and replacement surgery in Mumbai is crucial. Here’s why Dr. Vishal Khullar stands out:

dr vishal khullar
  • 30+ Years of Expertise:

Dr. Vishal Khullar has over three decades of experience in cardiac surgery, specializing in aortic valve repair and replacement.

  • Proven Track Record:

Dr. Khullar has performed surgeries on over 7,000 heart patients, spending more than 50,000 hours of surgery time.

  • State-of-the-Art Facilities:

Dr. Khullar operates in top-tier hospitals in Mumbai, like Lilavati Hospital and Research Center and Nanavati Max Super Speciality Hospital. These facilities are equipped with the latest technology for optimal surgical outcomes.

  • Personalized Patient Care:

He is known for his patient-centric approach, providing individualized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s needs.

  • Ongoing Research and Innovation:

Dr. Khullar stays at the forefront of cardiac surgery by continuously engaging in research and adopting the latest surgical techniques and technologies.

  • Trusted by Patients:

Countless patients from India and abroad praise his compassionate care, professionalism, and successful outcomes, making him a reliable choice for heart surgery.

Ensure a safe and successful heart surgery with the right expertise.

- Testimonials

“I was diagnosed with severe aortic stenosis and was terrified at the thought of surgery. Dr. Vishal Khullar’s calm demeanor and clear explanations put my mind at ease. The surgery went smoothly, and I returned to my routine within a month. I’m incredibly grateful for the care I received.” – Mrs. Anjali Deshmukh.

“I needed aortic valve repair due to a congenital condition, and I was fortunate to have Dr. Khullar as my surgeon. He took the time to explain every detail, and his confidence made me feel safe. The surgery was a success, and I can now live an active life without any restrictions.” – Mr. Nitin Kapoor.

“Being diagnosed with aortic valve disease at such a young age was overwhelming. Dr. Khullar not only performed the surgery with great skill but also provided tremendous support throughout the recovery. I’m now back to my regular activities and feel better than ever. I highly recommend him to anyone seeking effective heart surgery.”Mr. Ramesh Patel.

Frequently Asked Questions:

What is the recovery time after aortic valve repair and replacement surgery?

Recovery typically takes 2-4 weeks. It depends on the type of surgery and the patient’s overall health.

What are the risks of aortic valve repair and replacement surgery?

As with any surgery, there are risks, including infection, bleeding, and anaesthesia-related complications. However, the procedure is generally safe when performed by an experienced cardiac surgeon.

How long does a replaced valve last?

Mechanical valves can last a lifetime but require blood thinners. Biological valves last 10-20 years but do not require long-term medication.

Will I need a pacemaker after aortic valve replacement?

Some patients may require a pacemaker after surgery if the heart’s electrical system is affected.

Can I lead a normal life after aortic valve repair and replacement surgery?

Most patients return to normal activities after recovery, significantly improving symptoms and quality of life.